Yes, but only if the label and your pollinator plan both say “safe.”
Use spinosad in bloom only when you can: avoid bee exposure, hit pests not blossoms, and prove compliance. If you cannot meet those conditions, do not spray. Move the window to late evening/night, or wait for post-bloom.
Pollinator risk & timing
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Spinosad is toxic to bees when wet.
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Spray when bees are not active and do not wet open flowers.
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Night or very late evening is your safest timing.
You protect pollinators by removing exposure: choose a no-bee window, shut or move hives in controlled houses, and aim spray below the bloom zone when possible. Mow or remove flowering weeds in row middles before you spray. If you cannot avoid open flowers or bee activity, do not apply.
Label & market compliance
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Label first. Local rules first.
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Follow REI/PHI and any bee hazard statements.
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Keep a spray record that matches your buyer’s rules.
Spinosad labels differ by crop and country. Your buyer may add pollinator or residue requirements. Log product, lot, field/block, timing, weather, and “no-bee window” proof (hive closure, scouting notes, or photos). If the label limits bloom applications, respect it—no exceptions.
Where spinosad fits during bloom
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Greenhouse or net-house: cage or remove bees, ventilate, then re-introduce per label.
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Orchards/berries: prefer pre-bloom or petal-fall; use bloom only with strict no-bee control.
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Vegetables/ornamentals: spot-treat non-blooming canopy or hotspots.
Your goal is pest contact without pollinator contact. In protected culture, you control bees and airflow. In orchards, petal-fall is usually your safer window. In mixed canopies, target thrips/caterpillar hotspots away from flowers and confirm results with scouting.
Formulations & placement
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Use sprays only when you can keep droplets off flowers.
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Consider baits or localized placements if labeled for your crop.
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No blanket fogging over a flowering block.
Baits or localized treatments cut non-target exposure. If you must spray, push for good coverage on non-bloom tissue (calyx, sepals, young leaves) and do not wet open blossoms. Keep droplets coarse enough to avoid drift into bloom.
Coverage & application principles
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Calm weather. Coarse-to-medium droplets.
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Angle nozzles to the pest zone, not the flower face.
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Verify success 3–5 days later.
Slow travel speed. Keep pressure just high enough for even wetting. Use enough water for canopy penetration without runoff. After spray, confirm with blossom taps, sticky cards, and flower dissections for thrips/caterpillars. Document the trend, not a one-day snapshot.
IPM alternatives during bloom (use when spray risk is high)
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Exclusion and sanitation first.
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Biocontrol releases in non-spray windows.
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Mass trapping and lure-and-kill where available.
Reduce pressure so you do not need a bloom spray: remove alternate hosts, control flowering weeds, and repair screen leaks. Time parasitoids and predators away from any spray. Use pupal hotspots and non-bloom foliage for mechanical or cultural hits.
Resistance & rotation
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Spinosad = IRAC Group 5 (spinosyns).
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Do not repeat Group 5 back-to-back across one generation.
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Rotate with different MoA groups.
You protect performance by moving off Group 5 after one window. Plan rotations by life stage and label fit. Log the MoA in your spray diary so the crew can audit decisions later.
MRL & buyer rules (for edible crops)
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Match destination MRL.
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Avoid late sprays near harvest if the buyer is strict.
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Keep batch-level traceability.
Export buyers enforce market-specific residues. If bloom overlaps the harvest runway, switch to non-chemical or an alternative with better MRL alignment. Record lot numbers and harvest dates so you can prove compliance.
Situation | Can you spray spinosad? | What you do |
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Open bloom, bees foraging | No | Shift to night; remove hives; or postpone to post-bloom |
Open bloom, no bees (night) | Possible | Keep droplets off flowers; document no-bee window |
Greenhouse with bumblebees | Possible | Cage/remove bees; ventilate; re-introduce per label |
Mixed canopy, few flowers | Possible | Spot-treat non-bloom tissue; avoid blossoms |
Export crop near harvest | Caution | Check MRL and PHI; choose safer window or tool |
FAQs
Is spinosad safe for bees?
Not while wet. Avoid bee exposure and open flowers. Use night windows.
Can I spray if weeds are flowering under the crop?
No. Mow or remove flowering weeds first, then reassess.
What if pests sit inside the blossom?
Use non-bloom windows, non-spray tactics, or alternative tools that fit your label and pollinator plan.
How do I prove compliance?
Keep timing, weather, hive status, and scouting photos in the job record.
Post time: Oct-13-2025